To Consolidate Debts Or Not

Admittedly, among debt programs, debt consolidation has the most differing reputation. On the one side, it is the best debt management program. But still, there are some that advise to steer clear of consolidating debts as it would only lead to worse debt problems. Despite the many debates, the question remains if it can really put an end to debt problems or is it just the start of a new cycle of debt. Finance experts agree that the first step to determining the truth about debt consolidation is understanding its role in managing debt. Debt consolidation is rolling all smaller separate loans into a single larger loan. This comes with a lower interest rates and a longer payment term. In effect, debt consolidation allows debtors to write a single check for paying the larger loan instead of writing different checks for different loans, hence, reducing total payment per month. There are also different ways in consolidating debt, and the most popular is transferring debts into one credit card account that has lower interest. Equity loans are also an option for debt consolidation. This is easy as most banks offer equity loans for homes, especially if the debtor can prove that he is capable of making regular payments. There are also lending companies that offer consolidation packages. However, all these options have drawbacks. They usually ask for processing fees and may have higher interest rates compared to the interest of the separate loans. Lending companies and banks might even require that the debtor put his house or any valuable property as collateral.

Debt consolidation, in this perspective, draws up a lot of advantages. It makes for easier payments, lower monthly dues, and at times, lower interests in the total consolidated debt. However, as with most debt programs, debt consolidation, as debt management option also has its disadvantages. First, in putting houses up as collateral, the debtor runs the risk of having his property foreclosed, in the event that he can’t settle his accounts. Also, if there is a longer term for payment, the total interest for the consolidated loan is possibly higher even if the monthly interest is significantly low. Therefore, the debtor does not really save more money but actually pays more money. Aside from these, the longer terms of payment would have the thought of the debt hanging over the debtor’s head for a longer time.

Joel Greenberg, a finance executive, advises debtors not to be blinded by the myths about debt programs, debt consolidation, or debt management promos. To identify the advantages and drawbacks of using these programs, Greenberg strongly suggest the use of calculators or debt management software to determine what option would be better. Computing the total payments and interest of both the individual loans in comparison with the consolidated loan will give you a clearer picture of your financial situation. Getting swayed by false advertisements is not a good way to save your credit and property.

Debt Relief — Why Most Programs Have A 75% Failure Rate

Debt consolidation, equity loans, credit counseling, debt management plans, even Chapter 13 bankruptcy – it doesn’t matter which of these debt programs you’re talking about. They all suffer from one fatal flaw, the number one problem that causes most people to fail at eliminating their debts through these techniques. Can you guess the problem?

It’s probably not what you’re thinking. It’s not the fees, interest rates, or the quality of the companies behind these debt solutions. No, the number one problem with most debt programs is that they require FIXED monthly payments without exception. This major flaw is the main reason that very few people make it through a credit counseling program or a Chapter 13 bankruptcy plan.

Do you make exactly the same amount of money each and every month? If you are like most people, the answer is probably NO. It’s easy to understand why. Salespeople, for instance, often experience ups and downs based on how much commission they earn from one month to the next. Seasonal workers experience boom and bust times depending on the time of the year (think retail workers getting lots of overtime around the holidays). Overtime hours come and go depending on company workloads. Part-time jobs may offer hours that vary widely from week to week. And so on.

Now, what about your expenses? Do you spend exactly the same amount of money each and every month? Sure, your mortgage or rent and your car payments are a set amount each month. But doesn’t your utility bill go up and down depending on the weather? What about your phone bill? How much will you spend on car repairs over the next 6 months? Medical bills? Dental bills? Can you predict such variable expenses with any accuracy?

If you have lots of room in your budget, with money left over at the end of the month, then fluctuating income and expenses are probably not a major issue for you. However, if you are struggling to make ends meet, living from one paycheck to the next, then an unexpected expense can destroy your monthly budget.

People enter debt relief programs with the best of intentions. Take credit counseling, for example. You enter a program to get some help in bringing your credit card debts under control. The monthly payment of £500 sounds good. You’re humming along just fine for a few months, then wham! The water heater blows up. Time to shell out £800 for a new one. Unless you like cold showers, you’ll need to skip the £500 payment to the agency this month, and part of next month’s payment as well. Where does that leave you with the credit counseling program? Back on the street, that’s where. You simply CANNOT miss payments into that type of plan and expect anything but failure.

Or look at Chapter 13 bankruptcy, where the court requires you to pay a set monthly amount to your creditors over a 3-5 year period. Even before the drastic new law went into effect, 2 out of every 3 people failed at Chapter 13 bankruptcy. It will get much worse under the new law, because the court will set your monthly budget for you, based on what the IRS says it should be for your state and county. This is simply unrealistic, and once people realize how bad the new law is, they will run in the other direction from Chapter 13. (Forget about Chapter 7, where you wipe the debts away. The new law will make it very difficult to qualify for the old Chapter 7 fresh start.)

Again, the big problem with most debt relief programs is lack of flexibility. You cannot call your loan officer, the credit counseling agency, or the court trustee and say, “Hey, my kid broke his leg and I had to pay the hospital £500 to cover my insurance deductible, so I’ll need to skip my debt payment this month.” If you could, then these plans might have a chance of working. But such inflexible programs simply do not reflect the unpredictable nature of the average household budget.

So is there any debt program that does provide this flexibility? Yes. It’s called debt settlement, or debt negotiation. It’s certainly not for everyone. Debt settlement is an alternative to bankruptcy. It’s not for people who can pay their bills in full without hardship. But it can be a real blessing for those seeking relief from a crushing debt burden.

The reason debt settlement is so flexible is simply because YOU control the cash. You build up money in a separate savings account until you have enough to make a reasonable offer to one or more of your creditors. Like any debt program, debt settlement has its downside and its risks, but no other program provides this level of flexibility. Because the monthly payment is going into a negotiation fund that you set up and control, a bad month simply means you have less money to settle with. If you can make it up later, that’s great. If not, that’s life. When you have enough to settle ONE account (usually between 35% and 50% of the balance owed), then you make an offer. If your creditor takes the deal, then you start building up funds to knock out the next debt, and so on. It’s the only program out there that recognizes a basic reality: Your budget should set the pace for your debt elimination program, not the other way around!

Again, debt settlement is not a magic bullet. It won’t cure every debt problem. But if you need to skip a month, or adjust up or down a little to reflect what’s going on in the real world, it doesn’t mean the end of the program. It’s truly a shame that the financial “experts” who have set up the bankruptcy rules, consolidation loan terms, credit counseling plans, and debt management programs haven’t figured this out yet. If they would just recognize this fundamental problem, then the success rate on their programs would increase dramatically and they could stop misleading the public about what works and what doesn’t in the world of debt relief.

Debt Consolidation Mortgage Loans: Easy Way to Save Money:

Swimming in heavy credit card debt sometimes means getting deeper in debt simply because of high interest rates.  The IRS no longer allows credit card interest as a deduction.  If you use a home equity loan to consolidate and pay-off your bills, you could actually save cash three ways: 1. No interest accrues on your credit card balances, 2. Your new loan could have a lower interest rate, lowering your monthly mortgage payment, and 3.  At the end of the year, three IRS allows you to deduct most if not all of the interest from your mortgage.

One possible glitch in the system is a variable rate loan.  If your home equity loan has a higher interest rate, the potential exists you could have more out of pocket expenses than you had before.

While equity loans usually offer a lower interest rate, the closing costs could be higher.  And, some lenders could charge a pre-payment penalty, almost forcing you to stay in your home rather than sell if a potential buyer makes an offer.

One way around these restrictions is a home equity line of credit.  Those usually don’t carry any closing costs, and there usually aren’t any pre-payment penalties.

If you have extremely good equity built up, you may want to consider cash-out refinancing.  No matter what your home is worth, borrow only enough to pay off the existing mortgage and a specified amount you need to spend.  For example, if your home is worth £300,000, but you only have £100,000 to pay-off.  Borrow more than the existing mortgage, but less than the homes market value.  You will then have lower payments, and probably less restrictions for an early pay-off.